获取 Mapper 实列
作用: 通过 SqlSession 对象, 查找当前 Mybatis 的 mapper 注册中心指定的 Mapper 类型, 单据 Mapper工厂, 通过工厂创建 Mapper 实例
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| EmpMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(EmpMapper.class);
public <T> T getMapper(Class<T> type) { return configuration.getMapper(type, this); }
public <T> T getMapper(Class<T> type, SqlSession sqlSession) { final MapperProxyFactory<T> mapperProxyFactory = (MapperProxyFactory<T>) knownMappers.get(type); if (mapperProxyFactory == null) { throw new BindingException("Type " + type + " is not known to the MapperRegistry."); } try { return mapperProxyFactory.newInstance(sqlSession); } catch (Exception e) { throw new BindingException("Error getting mapper instance. Cause: " + e, e); } }
protected T newInstance(MapperProxy<T> mapperProxy) { return (T) Proxy.newProxyInstance(mapperInterface.getClassLoader(), new Class[] { mapperInterface }, mapperProxy); } public T newInstance(SqlSession sqlSession) { final MapperProxy<T> mapperProxy = new MapperProxy<>(sqlSession, mapperInterface, methodCache); return newInstance(mapperProxy); }
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MapperProxy
定位: org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy
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| public class MapperProxy<T> implements InvocationHandler, Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -4724728412955527868L; private static final int ALLOWED_MODES = MethodHandles.Lookup.PRIVATE | MethodHandles.Lookup.PROTECTED | MethodHandles.Lookup.PACKAGE | MethodHandles.Lookup.PUBLIC; private static final Constructor<Lookup> lookupConstructor; private static final Method privateLookupInMethod; private final SqlSession sqlSession; private final Class<T> mapperInterface; private final Map<Method, MapperMethodInvoker> methodCache; public MapperProxy(SqlSession sqlSession, Class<T> mapperInterface, Map<Method, MapperMethodInvoker> methodCache) { this.sqlSession = sqlSession; this.mapperInterface = mapperInterface; this.methodCache = methodCache; }
static { Method privateLookupIn; try { privateLookupIn = MethodHandles.class.getMethod("privateLookupIn", Class.class, MethodHandles.Lookup.class); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { privateLookupIn = null; } privateLookupInMethod = privateLookupIn;
Constructor<Lookup> lookup = null; if (privateLookupInMethod == null) { try { lookup = MethodHandles.Lookup.class.getDeclaredConstructor(Class.class, int.class); lookup.setAccessible(true); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { throw new IllegalStateException( "There is neither 'privateLookupIn(Class, Lookup)' nor 'Lookup(Class, int)' method in java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.", e); } catch (Exception e) { lookup = null; } } lookupConstructor = lookup; } }
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Mapper 实例对象执行查询
在拿到 Mapper 实例后,直接调用查询接口 Emp emp = mapper.findEmpByEmpno(1);, 实际上调用了其代理对象 MapperProxy 的 invoke 方法。
定位: org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy#invoke
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| @Override public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable { try { if (Object.class.equals(method.getDeclaringClass())) { return method.invoke(this, args); } else { return cachedInvoker(method).invoke(proxy, method, args, sqlSession); } } catch (Throwable t) { throw ExceptionUtil.unwrapThrowable(t); } }
private MapperMethodInvoker cachedInvoker(Method method) throws Throwable { try { return MapUtil.computeIfAbsent(methodCache, method, m -> { if (m.isDefault()) { try { if (privateLookupInMethod == null) { return new DefaultMethodInvoker(getMethodHandleJava8(method)); } else { return new DefaultMethodInvoker(getMethodHandleJava9(method)); } } catch (IllegalAccessException | InstantiationException | InvocationTargetException | NoSuchMethodException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } else { return new PlainMethodInvoker(new MapperMethod(mapperInterface, method, sqlSession.getConfiguration())); } }); } catch (RuntimeException re) { Throwable cause = re.getCause(); throw cause == null ? re : cause; } }
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创建 MapperMethod
定位: org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod
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| public MapperMethod(Class<?> mapperInterface, Method method, Configuration config) { this.command = new SqlCommand(config, mapperInterface, method); this.method = new MethodSignature(config, mapperInterface, method); }
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创建 SqlCommand
定位: org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod$SqlCommand
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| public SqlCommand(Configuration configuration, Class<?> mapperInterface, Method method) { final String methodName = method.getName(); final Class<?> declaringClass = method.getDeclaringClass(); MappedStatement ms = resolveMappedStatement(mapperInterface, methodName, declaringClass, configuration); if (ms == null) { if (method.getAnnotation(Flush.class) != null) { name = null; type = SqlCommandType.FLUSH; } else { throw new BindingException("Invalid bound statement (not found): " + mapperInterface.getName() + "." + methodName); } } else { name = ms.getId(); type = ms.getSqlCommandType(); if (type == SqlCommandType.UNKNOWN) { throw new BindingException("Unknown execution method for: " + name); } } } private MappedStatement resolveMappedStatement(Class<?> mapperInterface, String methodName, Class<?> declaringClass, Configuration configuration) { String statementId = mapperInterface.getName() + "." + methodName; if (configuration.hasStatement(statementId)) { return configuration.getMappedStatement(statementId); } else if (mapperInterface.equals(declaringClass)) { return null; } for (Class<?> superInterface : mapperInterface.getInterfaces()) { if (declaringClass.isAssignableFrom(superInterface)) { MappedStatement ms = resolveMappedStatement(superInterface, methodName, declaringClass, configuration); if (ms != null) { return ms; } } } return null; } }
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创建 MethodSignature
定位: org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod$MethodSignature
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| public MethodSignature(Configuration configuration, Class<?> mapperInterface, Method method) { Type resolvedReturnType = TypeParameterResolver.resolveReturnType(method, mapperInterface); if (resolvedReturnType instanceof Class<?>) { this.returnType = (Class<?>) resolvedReturnType; } else if (resolvedReturnType instanceof ParameterizedType) { this.returnType = (Class<?>) ((ParameterizedType) resolvedReturnType).getRawType(); } else { this.returnType = method.getReturnType(); } this.returnsVoid = void.class.equals(this.returnType); this.returnsMany = configuration.getObjectFactory().isCollection(this.returnType) || this.returnType.isArray(); this.returnsCursor = Cursor.class.equals(this.returnType); this.returnsOptional = Optional.class.equals(this.returnType); this.mapKey = getMapKey(method); this.returnsMap = this.mapKey != null; this.rowBoundsIndex = getUniqueParamIndex(method, RowBounds.class); this.resultHandlerIndex = getUniqueParamIndex(method, ResultHandler.class); this.paramNameResolver = new ParamNameResolver(configuration, method); } private String getMapKey(Method method) { String mapKey = null; if (Map.class.isAssignableFrom(method.getReturnType())) { final MapKey mapKeyAnnotation = method.getAnnotation(MapKey.class); if (mapKeyAnnotation != null) { mapKey = mapKeyAnnotation.value(); } } return mapKey; } } private Integer getUniqueParamIndex(Method method, Class<?> paramType) { Integer index = null; final Class<?>[] argTypes = method.getParameterTypes(); for (int i = 0; i < argTypes.length; i++) { if (paramType.isAssignableFrom(argTypes[i])) { if (index == null) { index = i; } else { throw new BindingException(method.getName() + " cannot have multiple " + paramType.getSimpleName() + " parameters"); } } } return index; }
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创建 MethodSignature
定位: org.apache.ibatis.reflection.ParamNameResolver
作用: 解析 Mapper 接口方法的参数列表的名称
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private final SortedMap<Integer, String> names; public ParamNameResolver(Configuration config, Method method) { this.useActualParamName = config.isUseActualParamName(); final Class<?>[] paramTypes = method.getParameterTypes(); final Annotation[][] paramAnnotations = method.getParameterAnnotations(); final SortedMap<Integer, String> map = new TreeMap<>(); int paramCount = paramAnnotations.length; for (int paramIndex = 0; paramIndex < paramCount; paramIndex++) { if (isSpecialParameter(paramTypes[paramIndex])) { continue; } String name = null; for (Annotation annotation : paramAnnotations[paramIndex]) { if (annotation instanceof Param) { hasParamAnnotation = true; name = ((Param) annotation).value(); break; } } if (name == null) { if (useActualParamName) { name = getActualParamName(method, paramIndex); } if (name == null) { name = String.valueOf(map.size()); } } map.put(paramIndex, name); } names = Collections.unmodifiableSortedMap(map); } public Object getNamedParams(Object[] args) { final int paramCount = names.size(); if (args == null || paramCount == 0) { return null; } else if (!hasParamAnnotation && paramCount == 1) { Object value = args[names.firstKey()]; return wrapToMapIfCollection(value, useActualParamName ? names.get(0) : null); } else { final Map<String, Object> param = new ParamMap<>(); int i = 0; for (Map.Entry<Integer, String> entry : names.entrySet()) { param.put(entry.getValue(), args[entry.getKey()]); final String genericParamName = GENERIC_NAME_PREFIX + (i + 1); if (!names.containsValue(genericParamName)) { param.put(genericParamName, args[entry.getKey()]); } i++; } return param; } }
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执行 MapperMethod
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| public Object execute(SqlSession sqlSession, Object[] args) { Object result; switch (command.getType()) { case INSERT: { Object param = method.convertArgsToSqlCommandParam(args); result = rowCountResult(sqlSession.insert(command.getName(), param)); break; } case UPDATE: { Object param = method.convertArgsToSqlCommandParam(args); result = rowCountResult(sqlSession.update(command.getName(), param)); break; } case DELETE: { Object param = method.convertArgsToSqlCommandParam(args); result = rowCountResult(sqlSession.delete(command.getName(), param)); break; } case SELECT: if (method.returnsVoid() && method.hasResultHandler()) { executeWithResultHandler(sqlSession, args); result = null; } else if (method.returnsMany()) { result = executeForMany(sqlSession, args); } else if (method.returnsMap()) { result = executeForMap(sqlSession, args); } else if (method.returnsCursor()) { result = executeForCursor(sqlSession, args); } else { Object param = method.convertArgsToSqlCommandParam(args); result = sqlSession.selectOne(command.getName(), param); if (method.returnsOptional() && (result == null || !method.getReturnType().equals(result.getClass()))) { result = Optional.ofNullable(result); } } break; case FLUSH: result = sqlSession.flushStatements(); break; default: throw new BindingException("Unknown execution method for: " + command.getName()); } if (result == null && method.getReturnType().isPrimitive() && !method.returnsVoid()) { throw new BindingException("Mapper method '" + command.getName() + " attempted to return null from a method with a primitive return type (" + method.getReturnType() + ")."); } return result; }
private Object rowCountResult(int rowCount) { final Object result; if (method.returnsVoid()) { result = null; } else if (Integer.class.equals(method.getReturnType()) || Integer.TYPE.equals(method.getReturnType())) { result = rowCount; } else if (Long.class.equals(method.getReturnType()) || Long.TYPE.equals(method.getReturnType())) { result = (long) rowCount; } else if (Boolean.class.equals(method.getReturnType()) || Boolean.TYPE.equals(method.getReturnType())) { result = rowCount > 0; } else { throw new BindingException("Mapper method '" + command.getName() + "' has an unsupported return type: " + method.getReturnType()); } return result; }
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